The American stock exchanges were closed by appreciable decrease

The American share platforms have started decrease on a background of expectations of the publication of the report of the companies and on easing of growth of economic. Has upset investors and the termination of negotiations about merge of aviaconcerns EADS and BAE Systems.

Day was noted by an output of statistics from the ministry of work of the USA. The number of vacancies in the USA was reduced to workplaces in August up to 3,56 million about 3,59 million in July.

In annual expression the number of vacancies has grown on 13 %. Thus the quantity of vacancies has increased in a private sector up to 3,19 million (growth of 13 %), and in state – up to 369 thousand (growth of 10 %).

In the end of trading day ФРС has published ' the Beige book ' - the comment concerning position of economy. According to supervision of a monetary regulator, revival of economic activity has been fixed in 10 of 12 districts which are divided by the American monetary regulator. Delay of paces of economic growth has been fixed only in New York and Kansas.

On Tuesday of IMF has published the updated version of report World economic outlook in which has reduced the forecast on growth of economic in present to year up to 3,3 % from 3,5 %. As to the forecast for next year, that, by assessments of the organization, global GDP will add 3,6 % (the previous forecast - 3,9 %).

Dynamics of the share tenders in the USA Variation the Mark
Dow Jones-0,95 % 13 344 
Nasdaq-0,43 % 3 051
S*P 500 % 1 432

On Friday results of bank JP Morgan Chase will be published. For a year of the action of bank have grown on 25,4 %. And after the publication on July, 13th the previous quarterly account cost of papers of the financial giant has grown on 15,6 %.

Experts expect, that JPMorgan Chase will report about profit in $1,22 counting upon one action, and the proceeds of bank will make $24,5 billion Earlier bank have reported about profit on the action in $1,02 and about proceeds in $23,8 billion

As a whole it is expected, that results of bank will be much better in comparison with the last quarters. It will be possible to show such results due to growth of volumes of hypothecary crediting and successful operations in the debt markets.

Also there was a statistics on stocks of the goods in wholesale constitutions. Stocks of the goods in wholesale constitutions in the USA have grown in August on 0,5 % concerning the last month.

Thus analysts Bloomberg waited for growth of a parameter on 0,4 %. Stocks on results of July have grown on 0,6 % after review of data, instead of on 0,7 % as it was informed earlier.

Sales from constitutions have jumped up on 0,9 %. In July the gain has made 0,2 %. At current paces of sales of stocks of the goods has sufficed to provide demand within 1,21 months.

The price of the future for oil Brent for November has made $113,6 for barrel (0,2 %), the price of the future on WTI - $91,43 for barrel (-1,04 %).

Stock Trading Terms: What is a Blue Market?

In the esoteric parlance of the stock trading world, the color blue, as in blue market, is most often associated with what are called blue-chip stocks.

The phrase "blue chip" itself is an allusion to gambling, and is similar to placing a bet or wager on the performance of a particular a stock.

The realm of stock trading, bonds and mutual funds most likely co-opted the color blue because it has traditionally been used to denote the wagering chip that holds the highest intrinsic value, whereas other colored wagering chips, such as white and red, are obviously ascribed a lesser value. It stands to reason, then, that a blue market is one that's heavily influenced by blue-chip companies.

When you hear the talking heads on television or read the articles written by brain wizards in the newspaper or on the internet that refer to blue-chip stocks or a blue market, they are usually referring to stocks that are generally considered safe bets, to stick with the gambling analogy.
In a blue market, it is most likely that you will find that stocks rated as blue chippers will be not only your safest bets, but also some of the investments that have the best potential to provide you with solid returns.
In order to be ranked among the blue-chip stocks, regardless of whether the market as a whole is considered a blue market, a particular stock must have a well-established, stable and proven track record over a relatively long period. This shows that the company is fiscally and financially sound, as well as insulated to a certain extent from the fickle roller-coaster cycles inherent to the economy.
Planning for a Blue Market and Blue-Chip Stocks
Using our definition of a blue-chip stock as our foundation, it is time to figure out how the heck we're going to filter through all of the thousands of different stocks and separate the blue-chip stocks from the red and the white chips.
To accomplish this with any level of accuracy and expediency, we will enlist the services of a stock screener to help guide us down our soon-to-be primrose path into our blue market overflowing with blue-chip stocks. Here are some simple screens, if you will, to get you started.
Refine your definition of a blue market or blue-chip stock by identifying the main characteristics you want your blue-chip stocks to have. These generally include:

• A proven track record, often indicated by membership in the Standard & Poor's 500 index.
• Large companies with market capitalization in excess of $5 billion.
• Financially sound companies that consistently produce a profit, along with high dividend yields and earnings growth.
• Interest coverage that is greater than or equal to 4 percent.
• Companies with market specialization, leadership and a stellar reputation.

Sometimes you will see a blue market and blue-chip stocks called by a number of different names. Some of these include bellwether, market capitalization and large cap.
In general, bellwether is used to describe a leading company in its field; market capitalization refers to the number of outstanding shares of a company's stock multiplied by its most up-to-date or current price per share; and large cap usually means a company's overall market capitalization is quite high.

Where to Invest: TD Ameritrade vs. MB Trading

In this article, we'll compare the differences and benefits of two stock trading sites: TD Ameritrade and MB Trading. Currently in our 10th and 11th spots respectively, these two firms offer a wide array of investing options.

Fees

Keeping trading costs low is the holy grail of investing. TD Ameritrade offers stock trades for a relatively steep commission of $9.99 per trade, but its zero-dollar account minimum makes it an enticing choice for many investors. On the other hand, MB Trading provides stock trades for a $4.95 flat rate, yet cash accounts require an opening deposit of $1,000. TD Ameritrade offers broker-assisted trades, but it's a high cost at $44.99.

These firms are most similar in their options fee structures. Options run $9.99 plus $0.75 per contract at TD Ameritrade and $9.50 plus $0.95 per contract at MB Trading. TD Ameritrade is better for mutual funds; for fund types with no transaction fees, TD Ameritrade doesn't charge a commission. MB Trading, on the other hand, charges $12.95. While its trading commissions are a bit high, TD Ameritrade is looking good with its overall fee structure.

Tools and Resources

TD Ameritrade offers some of the best trading tools available. Its Trade Architect platform allows you to customize an outstanding set of apps to focus on the tools you want to use. Live streaming CNBC is available, as well as advanced charting and analysis tools. MB Trading also offers a variety of tools, including its powerful MBT Desktop Pro, a similarly customizable platform with dozens of apps and more than a hundred indicators.

Both firms provide mobile access through phone internet browsers, but only MB Trading has a full-feature app available for iOS and Android devices. (TD Ameritrade's app is for the iPad only). The educational resources at TD Ameritrade are much better, though, with analyst reports, news feeds and webcasts making a strong showing in this competition.

Investments Offered

Stocks, options, futures and Forex are available at both firms, but TD Ameritrade has a more robust selection. Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) and fixed-income investments like bonds aren't available at MB Trading. ETFs administered by TD Ameritrade are a great way to diversify your portfolio. TD Ameritrade also has a variety of bonds, such as Treasuries and Certificates of Deposits (CDs). With its basic array of investing options, MB Trading falls behind.

Customer Service

You can contact these firms by telephone, email or online chat. Support is available at TD Ameritrade Monday through Friday, between 7 a.m. and 8 p.m., and at MB Trading on the same days between 8:30 a.m. and 6 p.m. Multilingual services are available through TD Ameritrade, and it has hundreds of physical branches around the country, which MB Trading lacks.

Although TD Ameritrade may have higher commission rates, it turns out to be a case of you get what you pay for. TD Ameritrade's tools and resources blow MB Trading out of the water, and the dearth of fixed-income investments at MB Trading leaves a bit to be desired. In the end, MB Trading appears to be a basic stock trading platform for seasoned investors who know what they're doing. For the average investor, or someone just starting out, TD Ameritrade is the better bet.

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Ten Websites That Should be on Every Online Stock Trader's Favorites List

Making good investment and stock trading choices requires extensive market research and investment education. If you use or are interested in using an online stock trading service to start playing the market it is imperative to take a substantial amount of time keeping abreast of market trends and stock exchange news.

Here are ten popular market news websites:

CNNMoney.com

CNNMoney.com provides up-to-the-second news on the stock market, technology, jobs and economy, personal finance and more. The site also has articles and commentary that discuss strategy and investing tips from the popular magazines ”Fortune,” ”Money,” ”Business 2.0” and ”FSB”.

CBS.MarketWatch.com

CBS.MarketWatch.com has the latest news on market data, portfolios, mutual funds and personal finance. You can join a discussion and share information with other investors or look at the Tools and Research page for the statistics on any given stock.

Investopedia.com

Investopedia.com is a database built for investors. Here you will find articles, a dictionary, tutorials and even a stock trading simulator.

NYSE.com

This is the official website of the New York Stock Exchange—a comprehensive resource for investors and issuers looking for news and information.

AMEX.com

This is the official website of the American Stock Exchange with all of the current information and news.

NASDAQ.com

The official site for the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations. Here you’ll find investor tools, news and more.

StandardandPoors.com

Standard & Poor’s is the world’s leading contributor of independent credit ratings, indices, risk evaluation, investment research, data and valuations.

StockCharts.com

StockCharts.com offers ShartCharts tools to create attractive financial charts, the Scan Engine instantly provides the market’s best investment opportunities and the Chart School is full of educational articles. Though some of this information is only accessible with a paid subscription, this is still a valuable source if you don’t have a subscription.

MoneyCentral.MSN.com

MSN’s MoneyCentral has articles and information on investing basics for the new investor and resources for the seasoned pro. Here, you’ll find current news, market reports and quotes. You can also watch business news clips from CNBC.

Forbes.com

Forbes.com—“Home page for the world’s business leaders.” This is a vast library of up–to–date information. You can find anything from stock reports to information on travel to a guide to philanthropy.
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What is Income Risk?

Income Risk DefinedWhen you open up a stock trading account, the securities you choose for online investingwill most likely be a mix of stocks and bonds. The percentage you allocate to each investment vehicle depends mostly on your risk tolerance and timeframe until retirement. Younger investors can choose a more aggressive strategy since time is on their side and they can make up for losses from stock market volatility. Older investors may choose a more conservative strategy since they are either close to retiring or are already retired and need investment income to sustain their lifestyle since they're not working full-time.

Regardless of how your assets are allocated, if you do choose to invest in income-bearing securities, you may want to consider income risk. Stocks aren't the only kinds of investments that have risk factors. Income-bearing investments and money markets have their own sets of risk factors you need to consider before investing.

In a nutshell, income risk is the risk that the income or dividends paid out by a fund will either fluctuate or decrease due to changes or drops in interest rates. An interest rate is the percentage of principle paid to the lender (usually a bank) over a specified period of time like a month or a year. With interest rates, the borrower pays the lender a percentage of the principal (face value or original amount borrowed) for use of assets. The interest is considered a fee paid by a borrower to the lender to compensate for the borrowing the assets.

Income risk is more common in money market and other short-term income-fund securities, rather than longer-term income funds that may lock in interest rates.
Income risk is similar to interest-rate risk. The difference is that income risk is more specific to money market and short-term income funds, whereas interest-rate risk deals more with individual, long-term debt securities.
An example of income risk follows. Jane Smith invests in the ABC Money Market Fund, which has a maturity of less than one year. If interest rates are up at 6%, then the money market yield increases and the fund has a payout of 5.75%. If interest rates drop to 3%, the fund's payout could also drop to a rate of 2.75% because when money markets mature, their returns are reinvested at much lower interest rates.
What This Means for Your Stock Trading Account
Dropping interest rates can mean lower returns if you've invested in bonds or income funds. One of the ways to mitigate risk is to diversify in a variety of investments. This means keeping different assets in your account with your stocks, bonds and mutual funds.
Keep up to date on the changes in the market and rebalance your portfolio if necessary. This means reviewing your portfolio allocations and deciding which assets may be risky and making necessary changes. Younger investors with an aggressive strategy may consider reevaluating and possibly rebalancing their accounts on a quarterly basis. Older investors who are more conservative might consider reviewing their positions and possibly rebalancing them on an annual basis.
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Online Stock Fraud

With erratic prices, corporate scandals and "market corrections," you may think you already have enough to worry about when it comes to trading stocks. But there is one more important worry to add to the pile -- investment fraud.

Long before the days of online trading, a few unscrupulous brokers defrauded investors or absconded with their money. Fraudulent firms known as boiler rooms have also employed brokers to make unsolicited phone calls to investors, selling bogus or overvalued stock. People must evaluate their broker's ethics and judgment, and part of the broker's job is to protect investors from fraudulent stocks.

With online trading, though, people must research stocks on their own, deciding what to buy and sell without the help of a broker or an investment planner. Fraudsters have taken advantage of this, leading to several notable methods of defrauding investors. These include:

• Pump-and-dump schemes - People spread the word about a "sure thing" stock via online message boards, online stock newsletters, email and other methods. The resulting interest in the stock drives up the price. The organizers of the scheme sell their stocks for a huge profit, and then stop promoting it. The price plummets, and investors lose money.
• Fraudulent IPOs - Some investors like IPOs because they provide a chance to "get in on the ground floor" and to make a substantial profit. Some scammers, though, spread the word about an upcoming IPO for companies that never intend to go public or that don't exist. Then, they abscond with investor' money.
• Fraudulent OTC stocks - Con artists promote stock in companies that do not exist or start a pump-and-dump scheme for an OTC stock. After investors buy stock in non-existent companies, scammers simply take the money and run.
• Fraudulent company information - Publicly traded companies have to release information about financial performance. Overstating or misrepresenting a company's goals and achievements can drive up the stock price.

  

Fortunately, you can protect yourself from most of this by doing your own research. In addition to researching your brokerage, you should research any company you plan to invest in, including reading annual reports and financial statements. You should also check the SEC's Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis & Retrieval (EDGAR) system, especially if you are going to participate in an IPO. EDGAR includes IPO information and periodic reports from companies in the United States and other countries. Filing information with EDGAR is required by law.

Also, it's always a good idea to remember that if a stock deal seems too good to be true, it probably is.

Check out the links on the next page for lots more information on electronic trading, stocks and the stock market.

""Making Trades"

Once you've opened and funded your account, you can buy and sell stocks. But before you do that, you want to get a real-time stock quote to confirm the current price of the stock. Your brokerage may provide real-time quotes as part of your service. Many free financial news sites offer delayed quotes, which are at least twenty minutes behind the market. If the market is moving quickly, a delayed quote can be substantially different from the real trading price.

Once you've gotten your quote and decided you want to make a trade, you can choose to place a market order or a limit order. A market order executes at the current market price of the stock. A limit order, however, executes at or better than a price you specify. If the price doesn't reach the limit you set, your trade will not go through.

Some brokerages offer additional options, often used to prevent high losses when a stock price is falling. These include:

• Stop order - A form of market order, this executes after the price falls through a point that you set. The order executes at market price, not at the stop point.
• Stop limit order - These are like stop orders, but they execute at a price you set rather than market price. In rapidly moving markets, the broker may not be able to execute your order at your set price, meaning that the stock you own may continue to fall in value.
• Trailing stop order - Like a stop order, a trailing stop executes when the price falls through a point you set. However, its selling price is moving instead of fixed. You set a parameter in points or as a percentage, and the sale executes when the price falls by that amount. If the price increases, though, the parameter moves upward with it. So, if a stock is trading at $20 per share, and you set a trailing stop order with a three-point parameter, your initial selling price would be $17 per share. But if the price then increases to $25 per share, your new selling price would be $22 per share.

You must also select whether your order stays active until the end of the day, until a specific date or until you cancel it. Some brokerages allow you to place "all or none" or "fill or kill" orders, which prevent a partial rather than complete exchange of the stocks you want to trade.

Contrary to many people's perceptions, making trades online is not instantaneous, even if you're placing a market order. It can take time to find a buyer or seller and to electronically process the trade. Also, even though you can access your account and place buy and sell orders twenty-four hours a day, your trades execute only when the markets are open. An exception is if your firm allows after-hours trading, which is riskier due to the reduced number of trades taking place.